Molds are fungi that can be found almost everywhere. They are also present at any time of the year. They best develop on places which are warm, slightly wet and have humid conditions. Houses with damp wet spots are of high risk of mold's presence. Places where we work, learn, enjoy or even relax are commonly infested with molds and mildews. However, since they are tiny and hide themselves in small holes or cracks, most of us are unaware that we are already exposed to harmful organisms.
Outdoor Molds
Outdoors, molds are commonly present in places which are sheltered from direct light from the sun. They can also be found in damp areas or places where dead body of animals, leaves and other decaying plant materials are present. Outdoor molds actually take part in the decomposition of these organic matters. Mold from the outdoors could be carried indoors by pets or when attached to men's garments or shoes. Floating spores of molds could also have access into buildings through open doors and windows.
Indoor Molds
Indoor molds are often found in areas of high humidity levels. The basement and shower stalls are examples of these. We must get rid of these indoor molds at once upon notice because they could destroy surfaces and objects where they grow and worse, cause health problems. Usually when a certain room or building is infested with molds, it is accompanied by a noticeable bad odor. This should not be ignored by the occupants rather be addressed by. Molds may grow on different damp materials found indoors such as woods, rubbers, papers, petroleum products, carpets and even on foods. They destroy these materials by digesting on them. When excessive moisture on something is unnoticed, the growth of molds is encouraged. Although it is impossible to eliminate all kinds of molds in the indoor environment, we must keep in mind that their growth could be controlled with proper measures.
Common Indoor Molds
Cladosporium. This mold can grow in various places. Allergic reactions are the health problem brought about this type of mold.
Penicillium. This type of mold is commonly bluish in color. This type is considered as a food contaminant. Alternaria. This type usually appears to be black or gray. It has also been known to cause allergic reactions. Aspergillus. Aspergillus is a common mold which is characterized to possess a wide variety of colors. People with weak immune systems may be severely harmed by this mold. Others will only cause allergic reactions. Stachybotrys. This mold is often called the "black mold". It is actually a greenish-black mold but looks black on surfaces. This is the common toxic mold.
Molds in Foods
We can only notice molds that settle on the surface of foods. Molds on the food surfaces may appear to be like gray fur, green dots, white dust, velvety circles, or furry growths. When a certain kind of food is infested by huge mold growths we could already assume that the root threads of these molds have already invaded deeply into the food. The poisonous substances of molds are contained in these root thread. Discard the food at once because toxins have already spread out. Why Can Molds Grow in the Refrigerator? The growth of molds is not limited to places with warm temperatures. They could also survive at refrigerator temperatures. Better than other types of food invaders, molds have high tolerance for salt and sugar. So never underestimate the dangers of molds found in your kitchen. Cleanliness must always be observed especially in the kitchen where the foods are stored.
Where Are Molds Found in Homes?
Molds can be present in any areas of the house that are moist. Molds are very common in bathrooms and shower stalls because these places are usually left slightly wet. The kitchen sink is also a common place for molds to settle since water consumption through faucets is usually done here. Pipes found inside the house are also suitable places for molds. Dry areas around these pipes are also infested as these mold spores spread out from the pipes. There are also molds hiding underneath carpets, behind walls or even deep inside house furniture.
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